Most of the people who will be bad for us are not sociopaths, and so we want our radar to be sharp, not specifically for sociopaths, but for wrong, bad people of every stripe.
True, sociopaths will be terrible people with whom to enter relationships; in the end, though, they will represent a small fraction of a much greater majority of very wrong people for us.
As I suggested in a prior post, there are two keys to protecting ourselves from Mr. or Mrs. WRONG: The first is developing intelligent radar; the second is acting wisely on that radar.
After all, good radar, no less than good CIA intelligence, is useless if it’s ignored or devalued.
Now, are there cases of sociopaths (and the lot of devious personalities) so slick as to be undetectable until after they’ve wreaked their havoc? Of course there are; to suggest otherwise would insult anyone unlucky enough to have crossed paths with such destructive individuals.
Nevertheless, in most cases, the wrong person—sociopath or not—will and does leave clues much sooner than most of us want to admit (until much later).
WRONG, by the way, for whom? The answer, of course, is, YOU!
It is tempting and, at some point, I suggest, unfruitful to get stuck on the suspected psychopathology of a partner (present, or ex). Because when you get right down to it, there are only two diagnoses that really matter: Is this person, for me, RIGHT, and GOOD? Or WRONG, and BAD?
Only we can make this assessment, and it’s our responsibility, of course, to make it as soundly as possible. By soundly I mean being as honest with ourselves as possible, and keeping our best long-term interests uppermost in mind.
What, then, is the first—and, for that matter, second—telltale sign that someone is wrong, and really bad, for you, sociopath or not? (And speaking honestly, should we really need more than a sign or two?)
The answer is, ANY EXPRESSED BEHAVIOR or ATTITUDE that leaves you feeling disarmed or disoriented by its inappropriateness, selfishness and/or insensitivity.
Take great heed of such an experience, because almost always, it is a sign that more are sure to follow. In other words, preparing to bail at this point is a wise consideration.
Specifically, what behaviors and attitudes am I referring to? For starters, how about the first, surprising flash of rage, contempt, arrogance, selfishness, coldness, presumptuousness, dishonesty, indifference, ungratefulness, even denseness; shocking acts of abuse, verbal or physical; and startling failures of empathy, or compassion.
It is really less the behavior or attitude, per se, that screams ALARMING”¦prepare to BAIL!, than the experience of it as, “Where did that come from?”
I stress: It is our job, first, to register these signs; and then immediately to register them as alarmingly ominous.
The question is, Will you be willing to see what you’ve seen? Will you be willing to acknowledge the sobering portent of the display? Or instead, for any of a hundred conveniences, will you find ways to pretend you didn’t see it, and/or minimize the ramifications of what you’ve seen?
It is perfectly fine to ask, What, in a new relationship, should I be watchful for? What are the signs that my new interest may be someone different than advertised? I hope I’ve addressed these questions.
Then again, such questions tend, I think, to promote a view of the world as waiting to unleash upon us ruinous new bogeymen and predators, instead of encouraging us to examine what can be harder, but perhaps more honest, useful, retrospective questions, like, What did I miss? Why did I miss it? And if I registered it, why did I choose to ignore or minimize it?
Insight into, and resolution of, these latter questions can confer the best insurance against future exploitation.
In most (certainly not all) cases, it may be less important to be wary of the next nightmare disguised as Mr. or Mrs. SENSITIVE, than more careful of our always lurking capacity for defenses like denial, rationalization and minimization to blind us to what we don’t want to see, and do.
(This article is copyrighted (c) 2008 by Steve Becker, LCSW.)
Just about healed,-This is so true re the fake smiles. My 45 year old daughter changes her facebook pic about every week, and in every one is that sickening fake smile. If you put your hand over the picture above the nose, you see that th smile doesnt reach the eyes. And she always uses very red, scarlet, lipstick, always dresses in black and red.She looks jut like what she is, a vampire, doesnt suck blood, just energy, love, money, sex, whatevers going. When shes sucked one victim,{like me, for example} dry, she simply moves on to the next with never a backward glance! Her pics make me shudder. her ex says,”She looks like shes made of wax!.” and its true.Gem.XX
Skylar…It is frightening. Had he been charged with the forced sex, would it have made a difference? Maybe. But as Donna’s blog pointed out today, so much of what we what to share about these guys may be construed as defamation? I don’t know. I’m a bit confused by all the legal stuff.
There was a guy who tried to date rape me. I was in college. I went and started spreading the word through every means to the other girls. I didn’t care if he sued me or tried to hurt me, I just wanted to warn other girls more than I wanted to protect myself. But it is that very good trait of altruism that P’s take advantage of, isn’t it! Anyway, lots of the girls *I* told said he had already tried that with them too. I got mad at them and said “Why the heck didn’t you say anything?!” I was such a little idealist then. I couldn’t imagine why someone would not try to warn others.
Well, come to think of it, I did warn others about the P this time too. But I didn’t take any legal action. He’s too rich and I’m too fragile. I guess that is what is different from my youth. I recognize limits now.
Yup, geminigirl, true of one of my relatives too! the fake smile.
Why are convicted child sex offenders released back on the street to rape and murder children?
I really like this article by Steve. I don’t remember reading it, I’m going to copy and paste it in my journal!!!!
Because we only have the ‘appearance’ of being a strict society…..with all the harsh laws…and look at how much money is spent in legislature making new laws…..we can’t even enforce the ones we have!
The only persons the laws scare are the law abiding citizens….the criminals learn how to jockey them and slide down the cracks….
After my experiences in the past few years of learning….I am all for the Middle easten way of punishment….OFF WITH THEIR HEADS….and do it quick…..
We wouldn’t have prison overcrowding, healthcare issues, and high crime rates…..
yeah, we may lose a few innocent people……but I am willing to take my chances….
Laywers and laws are there to be exploited…..victims are there to be victimized…
Our constitution is certainly NOT interpreted in 2009 as our forefathers intended…..
It’s time for an update….
Spend the money on healthcare, rather than prisons….and kill them all as soon as conviction occurs! PERIOD!
Then you add our lazy society of people that will not ‘think outside the box’….it’s not my job stance…..and blame the other guy for a job that is NOT done….
Today, i went from the Police to the courts to the constables to the DA’s office…..EACH sliding my question slickly to the next office…..
I went to the governor……
I WANT ANSWERS!
WHY WASN”T MY TPO ENTERED INTO THE SYSTEM????????
WHY DO THE APPROPRIATE AGENCIES NOT HAVE A COPY????
WHO THE HELL IS PROTECTING US…….WHO THE HELL FOLLOWS THROUGH???
WHAT ARE WE PAYING THESE PEOPLE TO DO???
I PAY TAXES AND I WANT ANSWERS….NOW!
ugh! Erin, I feel for you more than words can relay. The justice system is going down the tubes. cops use their power against the good people. judges follow suit. and we have to depend on LAWYERS.(no offense Matt, we LOVE YOU WITH ALL OF OUR HEARTS, but you know what I mean.) we have to use the media and we have to infiltrate the justice system. that’s why I feel optimism when I see a young person on this site. The young are making career choices. They will make the difference. Encourage your sons. focus every aspect of your life to making this change, where people see that narcissism is going to destroy our society.
* steps off soap box.
Gosh this is incredible. Very good article, and I wish I had time today to read all the responses. But I really want to respond to this from the article:
“The question is, Will you be willing to see what you’ve seen? Will you be willing to acknowledge the sobering portent of the display? Or instead, for any of a hundred conveniences, will you find ways to pretend you didn’t see it, and/or minimize the ramifications of what you’ve seen?”
OK, I’ll admit it. Nearly a month ago, I “broke up” with my S. But maintained some contact because, among other reasons, I’m a bit scared of him and wanted to know what was up with him. I actually saw him last night and was put a bit off base by how smooth he was. Very sweet, the person I had learned to love. All last night, I kept asking myself: What went wrong? Maybe he’s right; maybe I did lose my mind. Maybe I was overly paranoid. Maybe it really was my thyroid. . . .(which I’m having tested right now!)
Well, but it’s true – all through our relationship there were things I saw but did not see, things I excused, things I was horrified by, but decided perhaps it was just, well, normal. I’d lived out of the country for a long time, and this was the first real extended relationship I’d had since returning. I was ripe for the picking, I guess. But I have to keep remembering, as your article reminds me, that there were “symptoms” – there were blips on the screen of his smoothness that gradually turned into screaming meanies, shouting out to me to take note. And there were symptoms as recently as August. I know, deep in my heart, that if I go back to him, this will occur again. Your last sentence, in particular, is very useful for me right now:
“it may be less important to be wary of the next nightmare disguised as Mr. or Mrs. SENSITIVE, than more careful of our always lurking capacity for defenses like denial, rationalization and minimization to blind us to what we don’t want to see, and do.”
Just want to thank you again for this article Steve. I’ve been visiting this site since 2007, and of all the wonderful articles here, this one was my “light bulb” moment…and is still the best guide for me as I move on with my life. It has enabled me to trust myself again and to change my relationship behaviors, including relationships with my family, friends and my husband and to get rid of the relationships that were toxic and to avoid new toxic relationships.Things are at last going well and drama free! A HUGE thank you to you. Written with much gratitude.
Good article as always Steve – the mechanics of diagnosis don’t really matter too much – whether the person is a sociopath or not. What matters is the harm they inflict on normal people and the amount of time it takes to recover from this harm. So you’re right in saying we should just have our radar on alert for people who undermine us and make us feel disempowered – that’s a great way to analyse behaviour and decide whether someone is safe to get to know better or not 🙂