This week I am inspired to write following another intensely personal experience that happened to me the weekend before last. I was in London, attending Allen Carr’s workshop “Easyway To Stop Smoking”. Yes, I am ashamed to admit that for most of my adult life I have been an on-off smoker. I have had countless long periods of non-smoking (six months, eighteen months”¦ two years was the longest) and I have never classed myself as a ”˜proper’ smoker as I rarely exceeded ten a day. But I had been fooling myself. Because the fact is, as I learned last week, that I was an addict and I had been hooked right from the very start.
During the course of the workshop, I came to the conclusion that addiction to cigarettes bears a striking resemblance to being hooked by a sociopath. The cravings. The misguided love for something that is actually causing harm. And the slow but certain promise of serious disease or disorder. The similarities kept on coming, and I’d like to explain myself in more detail. But first of all, how did I find my way to an Easyway clinic in the first place?
Well, my last period of freedom from the dreaded weed only ended this year. I had been free for many months until I picked it up again at the end of April. I had just broken up with someone I’d cared for and, knowing how much he hates smoking, my immediate act of defiance when we finished was to smoke a cigarette — quite a few in quick succession actually.
“Pah!” I smirked, lighting the first cigarette and inhaling deeply. “That’ll show you!” I added, throwing my head back and noisily exhaling a plume of smoke for extra effect. Hmmm”¦ but of course it didn’t “show him” anything at all. Quite the contrary in fact. Blissfully unaware of my metamorphosis in to an archetypal “Rebel Without A Clue” there I was thinking I was getting at my newly appointed ex, when in actual fact, the only person I was damaging was myself. Doh!
De-Programming
It was only as my smoking habit gradually increased over the next few months — intensified through a new friendship with a ”˜proper’ smoker who gets through two or three packets a day (a feat which, thank goodness, I have never achieved — nowhere near!) that I finally decided to do something about it once and for all. Spurred on by encouragement from my sister, who successfully kicked her 40-a-day habit six years ago using the same method, I found myself on Saturday morning in a circle of 17 people (16 women, one man) all desperately keen to join the growing band of happy non-smokers.
It was interesting for me to be a delegate for a change, since in my professional capacity I am always the trainer or workshop leader. So as I relaxed in to the reclining chair, I opened my ears and mind, and prepared myself to soak up everything our therapist, Rob, had to say. Right from the first few minutes he made absolute perfect sense — and the more he explained, the more I understood. Giving us a series of new perspectives on why people become hooked on nicotine, it suddenly struck me that the cigarette works in much the same way as the sociopath. I immediately sat upright in my chair and started paying even more attention to what was being said.
Rob explained that fear is the only thing that keeps people hooked on nicotine. “Smokers” he said, himself free for nine years from a 60-a-day habit, “will think of the cigarette as their friend. They consider it a crutch, something that gives them confidence when they need it. Something that relieves tension — or boredom — and either relaxes or gives energy to the smoker, depending on their need and the situation.”
I noticed how we were all nodding along with everything he said. Each one of us could identify with a situation where we had used a cigarette to give us exactly the response he was describing. Rob had also been there seen it and got the T-shirt, so he knew what he was talking about — oh yes, we were all in this together!
But then he invited us to consider something that came as a bit of a surprise. He pointed out something that, in hindsight, is blatantly obvious — but to which we had all been totally blind.
“How come” he asked “smokers can experience a burst of energy or confidence, an immediate soothing of stress, the relief from boredom, and a sense of relaxation — all from the same drug?”
Hmmm”¦. The room was silent as brows furrowed and chins were rubbed. He was right. It was impossible. The nicotine wasn’t doing any of this — how could it? How could one drug alone achieve so many varied and contradicting sensations? Simple — it can’t. So it had to be something else.
It’s All In The Mind
Rob then went on to explain how the tobacco companies’ only aim is to get people hooked — and that is exactly what the nicotine drug does. It is so effective that it can create a physical need right from the first time you try a cigarette. Yes, the physical desire can be created almost immediately, but it’s the mental control and manipulation that keeps people stuck in the cycle of being an addict. The subtle advertising messages and subliminal promotion of tobacco, many of which people will already have identified with before they taste their first cigarette, makes us think that we’re free, confident, full of choice and happy. In actual fact it couldn’t be further from the truth. We’re caught in a trap. We’re fearful of living without our packet of ”˜little friends’. We’re totally hooked because we’ve been duped by deliberately deceptive influences — and we didn’t notice it happening in the first place. Even worse, none of us in the room had any idea that it was still going on, even up to the very moment when Rob explained the truth!
That was my “ah-ha” moment. Because it was at that point that everything tumbled in to place and, while our therapist continued talking about nicotine addiction, I could see so clearly how the same process happens when we are conned by a sociopath.
Brainwashing
In the case of cigarettes, we are lulled in to the idea that they are somehow sophisticated. They make us cool, grown-up, or part of the in-crowd. Think of some of the publicity shots of early Hollywood stars. Think of the way they exuded style and glamour — and I’ll bet you’ll also be able to recall images of them with a cigarette, cigar or pipe. Sensual, heavy-lidded eyes beguiling our senses, while wispy plumes of white smoke weave their way through the background. Subconsciously we fall for the con that the cigarette is cool — and because of that we ignore the dangers. Rob called it brainwashing.
How does that relate to the sociopath? Well, in my particular case, I believed in fairy tales and magic. I fell for the whole idea of a knight in shining armor and of living happily ever after. I don’t believe there’s necessarily anything wrong in that. But I do believe that the sociopath hijacks these romantic notions, twisting their nature and turning them in to weapons of destruction that are used against us to beat us down and bleed us dry. Tobacco companies deliberately set up seductive subliminal messages to promote the coolness of cigarettes so that people ignore the dangers. Sociopaths deliberately play on the inherent good nature and desire for happy endings that are nurtured by most people. Like the cigarette, sociopaths mask their intentions by tapping in to some of our most deeply held beliefs and values — often from childhood.
Now, OK, I know that it was my own choice and many would say my own fault for getting hooked on cigarettes. It wasn’t easy you know”¦when I first started in my late teens, it took a whole heap of determination to push through my natural instinct to gag on the choking fumes! Yes, it took focus, dedication and months of practice to perfect the art of smoking — and for years afterwards I felt stupid, guilty and disgusted with myself for allowing myself to get hooked in the first place. But there was something about the way Rob described the malevolent nature of nicotine as a drug, coupled with the years of deliberate and sophisticated misrepresentation that there is something cool and hip about smoking, that suddenly caused my guilt-trip guy-ropes to snap free and release me from their grip.
Deliberate Duplicity
It was exactly the same feeling I had when I finally understood that the person I had called my soul mate for ten years was nothing but a cold, heartless sociopath who had deliberately conned me. Exactly the same as the nicotine (and more to the point the tobacco companies who promote the drug), his only intention had been to get me hooked. To have me believe that he was my friend — the only person who truly understood me. To make me feel that with him I could feel safe, special, loved and protected. That he could give me confidence and energy, as well as make me feel relaxed and at ease. In short, to believe that my life was not, and could never be, complete without him. Bingo! Exactly the same methods used by the tobacco companies! Methods that allow the cigarette to masquerade as an enhancer, an enabler, a friend — rather than the killer we all know it to be.
Rob went on to explain that when we have the first cigarette, our energy goes down because it’s so horrid and alien to our body. But then we get a boost from the drug (and from the sense it’s naughty, rebellious, the beginning of sophistication — or whatever other thought processes we might have adopted) and we associate that boost with the cigarette. Then, as the nicotine leaves our body, we start going down again until the next cigarette gives us the next boost. But the thing is, we can never ever get back to the ”˜normal’ feeling we had before we took our first puff — the nicotine denies us that sensation. All we can ever do is to get ”˜nearly there’ and become more and more dependent on the rush that we get from the cigarette. Over time, the cigarette wears us down — but it’s so slow that we don’t notice the steady decline in our energy. The graying of our skin. The unhealthy changes to our appetite. The increasing feelings of emptiness and isolation. The steady lowering of self-esteem. But we still cling to it because we think it’s our friend. We believe that the only thing giving us a boost is the cigarette, whereas in actual fact it’s the very thing that is killing us!
Of course I don’t know how many of you are or have ever been smokers. I would guess it’s not many, since America has been much quicker and more efficient than Europe in catching on to the dangers of smoking! So it may be that there are only a few of you who identify with process Rob described as an addiction to cigarettes — but I have a sneaky suspicion that there are many of you who recognize those same symptoms from your experiences of being in an abusive relationship?
If It Can Work For Smokers”¦
For me, it has been hugely helpful to see the cigarette as a sociopath. To realize that far from it being a crutch, it was causing me more damage than I could possibly imagine — on more levels than I had previously understood. The funny thing is, although I’ve ”˜given up’ before, I had never before fully comprehended the severity of the trap I was in. Now that I do, I know for certain that I am now a 100% confirmed happy non-smoker, just like the countless thousands of other people who have been through Allen Carr’s process.
And it got me thinking. I know how hard it can be to maintain the no contact rule with a sociopathic ex. I understand that the temptation, the pull, can be so very strong that we are often in danger of giving in — just like me when I said to myself “just one cigarette — one can’t hurt!” even though my conscious mind knew the dangers. Surely it’s the same with the sociopath when we are tempted to give in, saying to ourselves “Just one phone call” “Just one cup of coffee” “Just five minutes””¦ isn’t it?
So I’m now wondering whether it might be possible to create a process, similar to the workshop I’ve just attended, where people like us can learn how to break free from abusive relationships for good. Where we can learn to reclaim our lives and feel good about ourselves. A workshop that follows such a well-researched, carefully designed robust process that can guarantee delegates get their freedom back, right there and then, or your money back.
Well, the Easyway process is already successful in helping people kick tobacco, alcohol, drug abuse and eating disorders”¦. Complete with full money back guarantees. So you know what? I have a deliciously niggling feeling that with enough research and determination, it just might be possible to develop a similar process for people like us.
Hmmmm”¦. Now that’s given me food for thought”¦.
2nd post for good measure.
Just found this and wanted to bump it up into recent comments for anyone who finds the no contact no smoking analogy useful. Thanks Mel this is great! In the UK when I was a kid there was an anti smoking campaign featuring an evil Nick -O-Teen cartoon character who lied along the lines of ”Just one won’t hurt you! Just have a little puff!” That’s how I’ll visualise my abuser when I find No Contact tough.
Yea, Tea light, same thing, it IS AN ADDICTION, just like nicotine.
Thank you for bumping this article. It is exactly what I needed today.
I’m not having any problem going NC as in no contact with him personally but I am having a hard time staying away from the “back door” contact as OxD puts it? I think it is her that says that.
I find myself checking his facebook and I really want to stop and I tell myself “just this one last time” or “I’ll wean myself from doing it”
Why can’t I stop?
Daisy, it is “contact” even if it is “back door” contact..it keeps you connected to him. It is difficult to give it up, but it is important that you do. It is like sneaking a cigarette when you are “quitting”–and you CAN control it, it is just a matter of doing it. May not be easy but you CAN.
Oxy! You’re right! It is still contact because of the connection. I don’t know why I delude myself into thinking it is not contact.
Just received a text message from the psycho. No contact day 13. Oxy everyone is right here he clearly hates it. I need to change my phone settings so a text alert with the first words of the text doesnt appear on the screen I saw a few words but don’t have the panic I have usually. Even after 13 days only I’m better able to detach and cope. LF – you rule. Oxy just laughed at PEN in the PEN thanks you are so great x
I, too, am grateful that this article has been bumped up.
I see the parallels that are outlined in the article.
I was ‘sold’ on my spathic ex-gf in part because she appeared sophisticated, classy, shy and feminine. Like an image from a slick piece of advertising. (Which is a component of the selling of cigarettes.) Actually that is her line of work – advertising – so, she of course has a good idea of what ‘sells’ and has learned alot from make-up artists.
But her image also clicked with the image of my ideal – that goes way back – almost to my childhood and the ad images and TV characters that I grew up with like Mary Tyler Moore through Pat Benatar, et al. Yep, to me my ex-gf was stunning and alluring and fit a fantasy image. It also helped that she still dresses and does her hair in the 80’s-early 90’s style.
“slimone’s” comments (Sept, 2011)we’re especially on-the-mark and struck a chord with me.
She wrote:
“I think the parallels of cigarette addiction and the process of being ’conditioned’ by a disordered individual are really similar, and I would guess affect the same parts of the brain. I remember feeling high around several disordered people, even as I felt the opposing feeling of danger.
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My mother was a wild, unavailable, inconsistent, and neglectful teenager. Though I have no doubt that she loves me, she was ill equipped for motherhood. She is not disordered, but she was in a very narcissistic phase of her life, and an extrovert, and I think this had the same affect, since I was in my most impressionable years, of having been raised by someone disordered.
This created a very negative attachment toward my mother. It was an attached based in childhood fear of abandonment and punishment. I tried so hard to be a perfect little girl, but always ’failed’ (ie, she always abandoned me, or hit me).
I think as a result of this (and other things too) I was ripe for the conditioning- the inconsistent rewards and punishments of an abusive partner. And it triggered a deep longing in me to ’turn’ that abusive partner into a good and loving partner. Like I tried to turn my mother into one who would love and nurture me.
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It is an interesting thing that we humans take bad stuff, cigarettes and abusive people and drugs and gambling and lying politicians and wacky spirituality, and try to make them our protector and supporter.
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As for a program to rid ourselves of our addiction to psychopaths? Well”..first people have to wake up from the delusion that all people are, given the chance, good.
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Just as an aside there is a very satirical and funny movie titled ’Thank you for Smoking’, that shows The psychopathy of cigarette marketing, and specifically an individual who is hired by the industry for his double speak and manipulation. It is a perfect representation of psychopathy both individual and corporate.”
slim’s comments about wanting to ‘change’ her mother into someone more nurturing and loving are especially true for me. I have found this happened in at least two long-term relationships that I have had – the most recent one and, another from over 20 years ago. Both ended in betrayal, lies and cheating. Both of these women were extremely beautiful (In my eyes – they fit an image.), and both came on strong in the early days of the relationship.
I have no doubt that my ex-gf has a place in my heart and has keyed into my ability to love and empathize. She ‘helped’ me to learn that I am capable of such emotions and devotion. She is just not capable of feeling or expressing these things and abused me. But the article and slim’s comments help to understand how things got screwed up and misdirected.
THANK YOU ‘slim’ – you’re awesome! And, Thank You LF and LF people!
Fixerupper, thanks for the ‘thank you for smoking’ recommendation I’m in a documentary binge at the moment and I’ll check that out. By the way I recommend Werner Herzog’s Into The Abyss , if noone’s seen it, two psychopaths murdered three people in Texas, Herzog does a wonderful job of interviewing them in jail, their relatives, the victims families, police involved with the case, the death row minister. It’s hard going emotionally ( well I found it so) but it shows the devastation these people caused. There is also a woman who fell in love with one of the psychopaths and they smuggled his sperm out of the jail so she could get pregnant with his child.
Hi, Tea Light!
You should thank slimone for the movie recommendation.
And, I Thank You for bumping the article.
I hope that you are having a much better day. Like you, I have had some days when I feel mentally immobilized and want only to crawl under my big new down comforter and hibernate.