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Contrary to claims, the PBS Sherlock Holmes is not a ‘high functioning sociopath’

You are here: Home / Media sociopaths / Contrary to claims, the PBS Sherlock Holmes is not a ‘high functioning sociopath’

February 24, 2014 //  by Donna Andersen//  4 Comments

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Sherlock Holmes
In the recent PBS show, Sherlock Holmes, right, is an awkward best man in Dr. Watson’s wedding.

Along with the hit show Downton Abbey, PBS has recently run the series Sherlock. In this remake of the classic detective story, the gifted private investigator is working today, solving the most difficult and puzzling crimes.

In a recent episode, Sherlock’s sidekick, Dr. John Watson, a veteran of the war in Afghanistan, is getting married. He asks Sherlock Holmes to be his best man. The big day arrives, and Sherlock must use his extraordinary powers of deduction to prevent a murder right at the wedding reception.

Here is more information about the show, including an episode preview:

Sherlock: Season 3, Episode 2 The Sign of Three

High-functioning sociopath?

Early in the episode, Sherlock Holmes comes out and proclaims, “I’m a high-functioning sociopath.” But then his behavior in the show indicates that the brilliant Sherlock, or at least the scriptwriters who wrote the show, have absolutely no idea what a sociopath is.

First of all, Sherlock is mystified by the fact that Dr. Watson considers him to be a friend, even his best friend. He has no use for friends, and can’t imagine why Watson would want him for a friend. Now, it’s true that sociopaths make lousy friends, but they certainly understand the value of having other people think they are friends.

Then, Sherlock is traumatized by the idea of standing up in front of the wedding guests and giving a toast. Are you kidding me? Most sociopaths love to be on stage any stage.

Finally, when Sherlock must do his best man duty and give the toast, first he freezes, then he speaks awkwardly, and then he insults practically everyone in the room. Nothing could be further from reality. In fact, on my wedding day, James Montgomery gave a heartwarming toast that brought tears to quite a few eyes. Of course he was lying, but it sure sounded good.

If this TV show’s producer and writers had done any research, they would have found sociopaths described as charismatic, charming, glib, magnetic, energetic, fun and the life of the party.

But their Sherlock Holmes is depicted as a man with no social skills. They created a character who is smart but isolated, awkward and has no interest in relationships with other people, not even to exploit them. Sometimes he is mildly manipulative, but never in a way that causes harm to other people, except, perhaps, the bad guys.

Actually, this Sherlock Holmes looks to me like he is somewhere on the autism spectrum, and people who are autistic are not sociopaths.

Character quiz

And if all of this is not misleading enough, the PBS website includes a page entitled, Which Sherlock Character Are You? It says:

What personality traits do you share with our favorite high-functioning sociopath or other key characters from Sherlock? Find out in this quiz, then share your results with others!

This is the dumbest quiz I’ve ever seen. I tried to take it, and for each of the 11 questions, none of the answers applied to me. I tried to pick answers that were somewhat relevant, and the result told me that I was like Mycroft, Sherlock’s highly intelligent but also dysfunctional older brother. I don’t think so.

Here’s the quiz:

Which Sherlock Character Are You?

Misinformation from educational TV

PBS says its mission is “to create content that educates, informs and inspires.” It calls itself “America’s largest classroom.” And usually, it is.

But on this particular issue, PBS is dispensing misinformation. The network, through the Sherlock show, is contributing to the public’s dangerous lack of understanding about the predators who truly do live among us.

And the thing is, the whole problem never needed to happen.

I watched episodes of Sherlock Holmes from the first two seasons, and I don’t remember him ever being described as a sociopath. Yes, he was brilliant, brusque and a loner but the word “sociopath” wasn’t used.

Now, by misdiagnosing Sherlock Holmes as a sociopath, the show is making it more difficult for PBS viewers to recognize a real sociopath in their lives. And on educational TV, that’s a shame.

Category: Media sociopaths

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Reader Interactions

Comments

  1. Erdelyi

    February 25, 2014 at 9:57 am

    I LOOOOOOOVE this show! I love the way Benedict plays this character.
    I am also appalled that this Sherlock is refered to as a “sociopath”. He is anything BUT. Clearly he “solves” “crimes” for the personal thrill it gives him, not for money and not for “personal gain” except for the challenge. There is nothing in it for him except personal satisfaction. The exact opposite of the way a sociopath “operates”!
    I think PBS should be lobbied to abort the “sociopath” games BEFORE any more damage is done. Making “sociopathic” behavior “funny” and entertaining- and worse ACCEPTABLE is something we don’t need to promote. Too many people already gain most of their “knowledge” from TV (especially TV cops, lawyers and doctors)! I’m afraid that this clever show could get cancelled just because of the misunderstanding of Sherlock’s personality disorder(s)and viewer complaints. The creators had sense enough to explain why Sherlock overcame his drug addiction just so young people wouldn’t be tempted to emulate this habit. Hmmm- maybe it would be better to contact the producers rather than PBS. PBS obviously has very uninformed staff- now HOW did that happen?!

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  2. karleigh

    February 25, 2014 at 12:55 pm

    In an early episode Sherlock says, “I am not a psychopath, I am a high functioning sociopath. Do your homework, know the difference.”

    In another episode John Watson briefly alludes to Sherlock’s aspergers.

    I agree, he is not a typical sociopath.

    I like Sherlock (sometimes) but he is definitely a misfit.

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  3. Lindz

    February 26, 2014 at 6:59 am

    I entirely agree with this article – having lived with a porn addicted sociopath/psychopath/NPD (whichever is the current favoured term) I know that despite the fact he did not ‘suffer’ from the weight of conscience or empathy, he could recognise EXACTLY what the person he was conversing with was feeling, before they were aware they were feeling that way themselves…. all the better to manipulate you my dear.

    Someone with autism or Asperger’s however can’t always recognise the emotion that is being expressed by the other person, which is why they have so many problems in social situations.

    I love this series, but must admit when I heard the ‘I’m a high function sociopath’ line I thought exactly the same thing… ‘no you’re not!’ But, I imagine that someone with Sherlock’s ego would find being a sociopath sexier that autism or Asperger’s, so perhaps the comment says something about his delusional side, rather than being an accurate self assessment of what he is.

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  4. Tyko

    August 3, 2015 at 5:33 am

    *facepalm* for the LAST time, Sherlock (BBC) is NOT a sociopath and the writers are well aware of it! I thought you of all people would get the hint? Here’s what Sherlock showrunner Steven Moffat has to say about this issue, (https://goo.gl/hT3AmT)

    “It’s funny how people are always wanting to prove me wrong on this one. They say: ’But he’s not a high-functioning sociopath.’ I never said he was! Sherlock Holmes tells people he is. Why would you listen to him? Nobody can define themselves. That’s what he’d like people to think he is. And that’s it”“and I think he probably longs to be one. I think he loiters around prisons for the criminally insane, envying them their emotional detachment. He knows emotion is a problem to him. A man who has decided to suppress all his emotions in order to be better at what he does clearly has an awful lot of emotion. That’s a very simple deduction. It clearly is a problem for him. So, in itself, that is an emotional decision.”

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