Editor’s note: This article was submitted by Steve Becker, LCSW, CH.T, who has a private psychotherapy, hypnotherapy, and clinical consulting practice in New Jersey, USA. For more information, visit his website, powercommunicating.com.
In my work with clients involved with exploitative personalities, it’s not unusual to learn, together, that detectable, early warning signals went unrecognized, minimized, or both.
This isn’t to blame the subsequent victims of abusive partners; there are many instances where such clues were lacking (and even when not, blame is inappropriate). But it’s to appreciate, undefensively, that the honeymoon phase of a relationship is almost, by definition, one that invites a level of denial. The denial helps protect our fantasy that we’ve finally met our perfect love partner. It’s in the honeymoon phase, especially, that our need to idealize a prospective partner is at its strongest, correspondingly leaving our objectivity—and sobriety—at its weakest. This makes for a worrisome combination, specifically encouraging the ignoring of ominous signals that, even if subtle, are no less invaluable and critical.
In retrospect, my clients are often surprised to admit that the exploiter in whom they chose to invest really did “tip his hand” more than they wanted, later, to admit. Not all, but many sociopaths aren’t clever enough to fully disguise, even in the early stages of a relationship, their core self-centeredness and insensitivity, if our radar is sufficiently non-compromised.
The key, of course, is first to recognize these signs. But interestingly this isn’t the hardest challenge. The hardest challenge is then to heed them.
I find that many of my clients were in fact cognizant of odd, disconcerting behaviors/attitudes that their exploitative partners were reckless enough to reveal (or incapable of concealing). They may have even felt troubled by them. But in their intense need to want the relationship, and the partner, to be the elusive fit they so hungrily sought, they found ways to suppress their uneasiness: to ignore and/or minimize the significance of these signals; and rationalize the alarms their instincts triggered.
In other words, it’s not so much that their antennae are necessarily impaired (because often they aren’t); rather, it’s their weak response to what their antennae properly register that is the problem. It’s like a smoke detector that goes off in a distant room in the house. You hear it, or think you do, but you’re so slumberously inebriated that you convince yourself you’re not hearing what’s inconvenient to hear—maybe it’s not really the smoke detector—and so rationalize, at great personal risk, your inaction. The inconvenient, much less pleasant reaction (and action) would be to confront—and not ignore—the dimly perceived, but potentially lifesaving, signal. Among other lessons, this suggests just how inconvenient and unpleasant it sometimes is to have to take the steps necessary to protect ourselves.
When I work with clients who find themselves in, or recovering from, victimizing relationships, this theme takes on great meaning and becomes a source of self-empowerment. My clients are determined to become more confident, not only in their radar for uncovering the first dubious chinks in their partners; they are even more determined to learn how to heed these earliest warnings in present, and future relationships.
Whether the warning is more jarring, like a flash of previously unseen rage or coldness, or more subtle, like a disarming expression of entitlement, they’ll want to notice it (the first, and easier task); and then, confronting their powers of rationalization, they’ll want to examine it seriously and soberly for precisely the implications they’re so fearful of seeing.
It’s easy for me to read this now and say, “Yes!” I would assume that most of us who come here are here after the fact. For us, our job as well as part of our healing process, if you will, is to help spread the word about potential victiimization of people to others. This type of article is a great way to start that process. Thank you for sharing the obvious for those of us dealing with picking up the pieces.
My radar is way up, now, almost to a fault, but I’d rather lose a few people I thought were friends than to go through what I did yet another time. I don’t think I’d survive the next round.
This article was particularly insightful, and rang true with me. The children and I did seem to idealize him for the first 6 months or a year, thinking he was almost “perfect” (during the honeymoon phase). There were many early warning signs with my S (history of damaged relationships , he had run with motorcycle gangs in his youth, had been jailed for assault, periodic “episodes” of anger and behaving in an extremely juvenile manner, speaking negatively about EVERYONE except 1 friend and his daughter, having a history of lawsuits with former friends, wives, business partners, and other contractors). He also said some bizarre things early on in the relationship which I now find gave me clues such as “life is smoke and mirrors”, “it’s all about the money”, “the best liar wins”, “a man needs a place a woman needs a reason”, “life is a chess game”, “better to ask for forgiveness than permission”, and “whip me, beat me, make me write bad checks” (whatever that means), “you hate me” (when I said no I did not) he replied, “just give it time, you will”. As time went on, he stopped saying these things and I didn’t recognize them as insights into his character until after the relationship dissolved…”poofed” is a better word.
I did have concerns about his financial viability (seems he was always late on bills but he was very paranoid and secretive about his personal and business financial affairs. I later found out why…embezzlement, tax fraud, money laundering).
Conversely, he was EXTREMELY generous and seemingly calm and kind (he tries to buy love or adoration). He was not particularly affectionate overtly, but was very cuddly and warm to sleep with and very sexual and believe I was addicted to our love life. I also felt very safe with him (body builder, aggressive and seemingly very protective). As a somewhat conservative and law-abiding person, I rather enjoyed his seemingly wild abandon and occasional recklessness and thought he was a reformed “bad boy”. He was always available by phone, always came home on time, but now that I look back, I realize it was about him controlling me, not concern, kindness nor protectiveness! I did want to see the GOOD in him, and tried to smooth over the warning signs…although, thankfully, I did not invest with him although he tried 5 different schemes over 3 years…had I done so, he would have blown through every penny. He is extremely impulsive in his buying habits, and he buys anything and everything he wants…then figures out how to lie/cheat/con to pay for them later.
I vow in the future to always listen to that inner warning system, to the inner voice with says, “PROCEED WITH CAUTION” or now, one red flag and you’re out! There were most definitely SIGNS…I just didn’t recognize them, and/or elected to ignore them in the hope that they would just go away.
Thanks for the great article!
Below is a link which provides “clues” to psychopathic predator behavior.
http://predator-awareness.healthylifestylegeek.com/predator-awareness-life-preserving-cues/
(scroll down on website)
Some are better at concealing their intentions than others, but I think that they ALL give clues if we will listen to the clues. I can look back and see clues from all of them that I RATIOLIZED.
Peggy, the “whip me, beat me, make me write hot checks” is just a joke about sadasim, sort of like “sticks and stones may break my bones, but whips and chains excite me.”
My psycho (sounds like a 1950s TV show) was obscene from the beginning. At first I was ashamed to admit this….BUT I remmebered why I continued on with this “friendship.”
The first conversation he admitted affairs, porn, assorted deparvities… so why on earth did I remain/want this man’s frinedship??? Because I automatically ASSumed he told me these things because he wanted to reform his ways, was ashamed– was confessing. I am a Christian….he claimed to be…. So that’s why I cont. on being his “friend” because I thought I was his, and in a way I also believed I could “help.”
Another fault of mine- chronic “helper.” He taunted me later on for being a “helper”….accused me of self-aggrandismnet through helping. Claimed I was looking for recognition. He had me coming and going- I could do nothing right.
Hey Peggywhoever. What a great little link and good concise info. I liked the statement ‘DEVILS UNDERSTAND ANGELS, BUT ANGELS DO NOT UNDERSTAND DEVILS’ – so get better informed, which is what we are all doing here!! Angels that is!! I am spreading some of this information around my friends in the UK.
Talking of another devil, my 5 blood tests all came back clear! Whew. I hope that was the last roller coaster for a long long while. Lots and lots of love and (((((hugs)))) to you all.
That’s great news, Beverly!
I’ve been off reading peggy’s listed site, too, and that same sentence stuck in my head. I also loved this:
The empathetic bind is the belief that everybody’s behavior is run through the empathy test prior to action. A devil is devoid of this bind. Thus, they act without consideration for another’s feelings.
I do just naturally assume people are good intentioned and have my best interest at heart, as I have theirs.
One thing I did notice with the guy was that he was always suspect of my motives. An old friend appeared out of the blue after five years and I told him about this friend. His first response was something along the lines of: “Oh, it’s all falling into place for you” and other comments that alluded to the notion that I was going to cheat on him or leave him for the friend.
I was all, “huh?” Because that is so not how I think or operate.
Whenever I just wanted to say something to him, apropos of nothing, just conversation, he’d often take it personally. This I didn’t comprehend, because I had no “intent” beforehand.
I just assumed he knew I had good intent or no intent in sharing these things, and couldn’t figure out why he responded that way.
Hi LilOrphan. Thanks, it is good news, Im still not in top form, but undeterred I am still active and I have put my place up for sale and hoping to move to a better area and if needs be in between having my treatment.
A very good link from Peggywhoever. My exN HATED children with a vengence and would make rude remarks about them in front of their parents! Within weeks he told me he was a ‘cold hearted b…..std’ -a red flag on the empathy front. He knew himself better than I did and I thought I could thaw him out. Big mistake.
when i write out my xS earliest warnings it is so obvious that he was no good and my instinct was dead on. but for some reason i didn’t commit to my decision not to talk to him anymore. i remember even before i knew anything about what a sociopath really was or knowing what he was like, feeling worried that he had checked to see if my car was parked at my house. he just seemed like that ‘type of guy’ to me.
i think seeing him again, the feeling of lonliness, and the play him made right on valentine’s day is what cracked it.
after that i did learn my lesson about the aggressive signs thank god! because my neighboor sociopath was flatterng me like crazy but during a car ride with him he had an extremely abberent burst of aggression towards everybody and i thought to myself ‘i hate you, john.’ and cancelled all future plans of assocating with him.
I think for most of us that we could all look back NOW and see the warning signs. It’s so easy to see once their true nature has been revealed but at the time we were ensnared those red flags, although they were there, are SO very well concealed or disguised.
I knew my P for 7 years before anything happened. I had never felt any attraction towards him in all that time and yet somehow he managed to pounce. and hijack my emotions. It was like being struck by lightening.
My P was protected by his Other Woman (also his employer) who concealed his true nature by lying for him and telling everyone what a good person he was. If it had not been for her, I would never have been subjected to his cunning as any decent employer would have got rid have him years before. Without her cover, many of us would have seen through him much earlier.
Swallow